Loncat ke daftar isi utama

Bagaimana menemukan hari Jumat pertama atau terakhir setiap bulan di Excel?

Biasanya Jumat adalah hari kerja terakhir dalam sebulan. Bagaimana Anda bisa menemukan hari Jumat pertama atau terakhir berdasarkan tanggal tertentu di Excel? Dalam artikel ini, kami akan memandu Anda tentang cara menggunakan dua rumus untuk mencari hari Jumat pertama atau terakhir setiap bulan.

Temukan hari Jumat pertama setiap bulan
Temukan hari Jumat terakhir setiap bulan

Temukan hari Jumat pertama setiap bulan

Misalnya, ada tanggal 1/1/2015 yang ditempatkan di sel A2 seperti gambar di bawah ini. Jika Anda ingin menemukan hari Jumat pertama setiap bulan berdasarkan tanggal yang ditentukan, lakukan hal berikut.

1. Pilih sel untuk menampilkan hasilnya. Di sini kami memilih sel C2.

2. Salin dan tempel rumus di bawah ini ke dalamnya, kemudian tekan Enter kunci.

=CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,-1)-5,7)+6

Kemudian tertampil tanggal di sel C2, artinya hari Jumat pertama Januari 2015 adalah tanggal 1/2/2015.

Catatan:

1. Jika Anda ingin mencari hari Jumat pertama pada bulan-bulan lain, harap masukkan tanggal yang ditentukan untuk bulan itu ke dalam sel A2, lalu gunakan rumusnya.

2. Dalam rumusnya, A2 adalah sel referensi yang ditempatkan pada tanggal tertentu. Anda dapat mengubahnya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan Anda.

Temukan hari Jumat terakhir setiap bulan

Tanggal 1/1/2015 yang ditentukan berada di sel A2, untuk menemukan hari Jumat terakhir bulan ini di Excel, lakukan hal berikut.

1. Pilih sel, salin rumus di bawah ini ke dalamnya, lalu tekan Enter kunci untuk mendapatkan hasil.

=DATE(YEAR(A2),MONTH(A2)+1,0)+MOD(-WEEKDAY(DATE(YEAR(A2),MONTH(A2)+1,0),2)-2,-7)

Kemudian hari Jumat terakhir bulan Januari 2015 menampilkan sel B2.

Note: Anda dapat mengubah A2 dalam rumus ke sel referensi pada tanggal yang Anda tentukan.

Artikel terkait:

Alat Produktivitas Kantor Terbaik

🤖 Kutools AI Ajudan: Merevolusi analisis data berdasarkan: Eksekusi Cerdas   |  Hasilkan Kode  |  Buat Rumus Khusus  |  Analisis Data dan Hasilkan Grafik  |  Aktifkan Fungsi Kutools...
Fitur Populer: Temukan, Sorot, atau Identifikasi Duplikat   |  Hapus Baris Kosong   |  Gabungkan Kolom atau Sel tanpa Kehilangan Data   |   Putaran tanpa Formula ...
Pencarian Super: VLookup Beberapa Kriteria  |   VLookup Nilai Berganda  |   VLookup di Beberapa Lembar   |   Pencarian Fuzzy ....
Daftar Drop-down Lanjutan: Buat Daftar Drop Down dengan Cepat   |  Daftar Drop Down yang Bergantung   |  Multi-pilih Drop Down List ....
Manajer Kolom: Tambahkan Jumlah Kolom Tertentu  |  Pindahkan Kolom  |  Alihkan Status Visibilitas Kolom Tersembunyi  |  Bandingkan Rentang & Kolom ...
Fitur Unggulan: Fokus Kisi   |  Tampilan Desain   |   Bar Formula Besar   |  Manajer Buku Kerja & Lembar   |  Perpustakaan Sumberdaya (Teks otomatis)   |  Pemetik tanggal   |  Gabungkan Lembar Kerja   |  Enkripsi/Dekripsi Sel   |  Kirim Email berdasarkan Daftar   |  Filter Super   |   Filter Khusus (filter tebal/miring/coret...) ...
15 Perangkat Teratas:  12 Teks Tools (Tambahkan Teks, Hapus Karakter, ...)   |   50 + Grafik jenis (Gantt Chart, ...)   |   40+ Praktis Rumus (Hitung usia berdasarkan ulang tahun, ...)   |   19 Insersi Tools (Masukkan Kode QR, Sisipkan Gambar dari Jalur, ...)   |   12 Konversi Tools (Angka ke Kata, Konversi Mata Uang, ...)   |   7 Gabungkan & Pisahkan Tools (Lanjutan Gabungkan Baris, Pisahkan Sel, ...)   |   ... dan banyak lagi

Tingkatkan Keterampilan Excel Anda dengan Kutools for Excel, dan Rasakan Efisiensi yang Belum Pernah Ada Sebelumnya. Kutools for Excel Menawarkan Lebih dari 300 Fitur Lanjutan untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Menghemat Waktu.  Klik Di Sini untuk Mendapatkan Fitur yang Paling Anda Butuhkan...

Deskripsi Produk

Tab Office Membawa antarmuka Tab ke Office, dan Membuat Pekerjaan Anda Jauh Lebih Mudah

  • Aktifkan pengeditan dan pembacaan tab di Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Publisher, Access, Visio, dan Project.
  • Buka dan buat banyak dokumen di tab baru di jendela yang sama, bukan di jendela baru.
  • Meningkatkan produktivitas Anda sebesar 50%, dan mengurangi ratusan klik mouse untuk Anda setiap hari!
Comments (12)
Rated 5 out of 5 · 1 ratings
Loïc
Loïc
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Even shorter 😅
=lambda(Date;WeekDay;EOMONTH(Date;0)-WEEKDAY(EOMONTH(Date;0);WeekDay+10)+1
Where "WeekDay" parameter is 1=Monday, 7=Sunday
Reply
0
0
Loïc
Loïc     Loïc
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
=lambda(Date;WeekDay;EOMONTH(Date;0)-WEEKDAY(EOMONTH(Date;0);WeekDay+10)+1)

I forgot a bracket at the end
Reply
0
0
Tâm Cao Điền
Tâm Cao Điền
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Vậy công thức tính thứ sáu tuần thứ 2 của tháng như thế nào vậy ban?
Reply
0
0
crystal
crystal     Tâm Cao Điền
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Tâm Cao Điền,
Suppose you want to calculate the second friday of the month based on the given date in A1, you can try the following formula:
=A18-DAY(A18)+CHOOSE(WEEKDAY(A18-DAY(A18),2),11,10,9,8,14,13,12)
Reply
Report
0
0
andre
andre
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
porque cuando lo pruebo tal cual me sale error ?
o sea estoy copiando y pegando y no funciona

alguien sabe?
Reply
0
0
crystal
crystal     andre
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi andre,
Can you tell me which formula you used in the post? And what error your are experiencing?
Reply
Report
0
0
Eric
Eric
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Why not make the "last Friday" formula: =CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,0)-5,7)-1? That works for all dates I have tried....
Reply
0
0
Meraai
Meraai     Eric
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Eric,
I hop you are still on this forum and receive my reply.
Thanks so much for an EASY formula. I've never encountered =CEILING.
Reply
0
0
Rated 5 out of 5
crystal
crystal     Eric
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Eric,
Thanks for sharing it.
Reply
Report
0
0
Matt
Matt
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello and thank you for this formula. I am not an Excel guru and acnnot easily work out how to change this formula for the last Friday to be the Last Monday, or any other day. Can you please explain how to interpret this.
Reply
0
0
Eric
Eric     Matt
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Matt,

The way the formula works is: First we find the last day of the month with the EOMONTH() function. For the last day of the current month, we use "0" as the month offset. For the previous month, it would be -1. (Either "=EOMONTH(A2,0)" or "=EOMONTH(A2,-1)".)

Then, in the "=CEILING()" function, we subtract the number of days required to bring us back to Sunday from the day for which we are searching. (For Tuesday, it would be -2, so we make the formula so far: "=CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,0)-2...."

We use the "significance" value of "7" because weeks are seven days long (of course).This finds the date of either the previous Saturday, or the following Saturday (Excel dates started with 1/1/1900, which was a Sunday. So if you enter a "1" in cell A2 with the Long Date format, the cell would read: "Sunday, January 1, 1900".). For that reason, the =CEILING() function, using "7" as the "significance" argument returns Saturday, which is always a multiple of 7 in Excel. Now the formula is "=CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,0)-2,7...".

Now we need to return the date to a Tuesday, so we either subtract 4 for the last Tuesday of the month, or add 3 for the first Tuesday of the next month. So the final formula is, respectively, either "=CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,0)-2,7)-4" or "=CEILING(EOMONTH(A2,0)-2,7)+3".

We can work through the math by assuming the last day of the month is either a Monday (assume its value is 9 - for ease of illustration, so the values do not go negative) or a Wednesday (assume value 11). "EOMONTH()" will return either of those days (9 or 11). Subtracting 2 results in the previous Saturday (value 7) or Monday (value 9), respectively. The CEILING() function then returns, respectively, the previous Saturday (value 7, because the ceiling of 7 with significance 7 is 7) or the current Saturday (value 14, because the ceiling of 9, significance 7, is 14). Subtracting 4 results in the previous Tuesday (value 3) or the current week's Tuesday (value 10), respectively. For the first Tuesday of the following month, adding 3 to the Saturday value (7 or 14) returns either Tuesday value 10, or Tuesday value 17, respectively.


Hopefully that helps you understand so that you can modify the formula as necessary. You can even change it to find the second Tuesday, or second to last Tuesday, by adding or subtracting an additional 7, respectively.
Reply
0
0
crystal
crystal     Matt
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Matt,
You just need to change the last number -7 to -1 to solove the problem.
=DATE(YEAR(A2),MONTH(A2)+1,0)+MOD(-WEEKDAY(DATE(YEAR(A2),MONTH(A2)+1,0),2)-2,-1)
Reply
Report
0
0
There are no comments posted here yet
Please leave your comments in English
Guest
Posting as Guest
×
Rate this post:
Reset
0   Characters
Suggested Locations